Ekukhiqizweni kwama-treadmill, uhlelo lwe-motor kanye nokulawula lufana nenhliziyo nobuchopho, okunquma ngokubambisana ukusebenza, ukuzinza kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho komsebenzisi komkhiqizo. Kwabenzi bezinqumo zokuthenga, ukwakha isu lokuthenga ingxenye yesayensi kuncike ekuqondeni okuphelele kwezimpawu zobuchwepheshe kanye nezidingo zokubambisana zalezi zingxenye ezimbili eziyinhloko.
Injini: Umthombo wamandla we-treadmill
Injini ye-ai-treadmill iyisizinda samandla sokusebenza komshini wonke, futhi ukusebenza kwawo kuthinta ngqo impilo yesevisi yemishini kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho komsebenzisi. Lapho uthenga, izici zobuchwepheshe ezilandelayo kufanele zinikezwe ukunakwa okukhethekile:
Amandla aqhubekayo kanye namandla aphezulu
Amandla ehhashi aqhubekayo (i-CHP) ayisibonakaliso esiyinhloko sokulinganisa amandla okusebenza okuqhubekayo kwemoto kagesi. Ibonisa kangcono ukusebenza kwangempela kwemoto kunamandla ehhashi aphezulu. Amamodeli asekhaya ngokuvamile adinga i-CHP engu-1.5 kuya ku-2.5, kuyilapho amamodeli ezentengiselwano enconywa ukuba abe ne-CHP engaphezu kuka-3.0. Amandla aphezulu aqhubekayo asho ukuthi imoto ingagcina umkhiqizo ozinzile ngisho nangemva kokusebenza isikhathi eside, igweme ukunciphisa isivinini okubangelwa ukuqala indlela yokuvikela ngenxa yokushisa ngokweqile.
Ubuchwepheshe bokupholisa imoto
Uhlelo lokupholisa olusebenzayo luyisihluthulelo sokugcina ukusebenza kahle kwenjini. Ama-motor anobuchwepheshe bokupholisa obune-dual-fan angathuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kokushabalalisa ukushisa, aqinisekise ukuthi injini ihlala isesimweni esihle kakhulu sokusebenza ngisho nasezindaweni ezishisa kakhulu. Lapho uthenga, kufanele kunikezwe kuqala amamodeli enjini anomklamo wepayipi lomoya olungiselelwe, njengoba lokhu kuthinta ngqo impilo yenjini.
Inqubo yokukhiqiza kanye nenqubo yokushisa
Isigaba sokushisa semoto (njengesigaba se-F noma isigaba se-H) sinquma ukumelana kwayo nokushisa. Uma isigaba siphezulu, kulapho umkhawulo wokuphepha wemoto ukhula khona emazingeni okushisa aphezulu. Okwamanje, ukulungiswa kwebhalansi eguquguqukayo okunembile kunganciphisa ngempumelelo ukudlidliza kwemoto futhi kuthuthukise umphumela wokunciphisa umsindo ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwemishini.
Uhlelo lokulawula: Isikhungo sezinzwa somyalo oqondile
Njengomgogodla ohlakaniphile we-treadmill, uhlelo lokulawula lunesibopho sokuguqula imiyalelo yomsebenzisi ibe ukunyakaza okuqondile kwemishini. Uhlelo lokulawula oluhle kakhulu kufanele lube nezici ezilandelayo:
Isivinini sokuphendula kanye nokunemba kokulawula
Uhlelo lokulawula olusezingeni eliphezulu lungafinyelela impendulo yesivinini sezinga lesibili, futhi ushintsho lwesivinini olungenamthungo luthuthukisa kakhulu ukushelela kokusebenza. Lapho uthenga, kufanele kunakwe izinga lokwenza ngcono i-algorithm yokulawula ukuqinisekisa ukuthi iphutha lokulawula isivinini lihlala ngaphakathi kuka-±0.5km/h.
Izindlela zokuvikela eziningi
Isekethe yokuvikela ephelele iyisiqinisekiso sokusebenza okuphephile kwemishini. Ihlanganisa izindlela eziningi zokuphepha njengokuvikela ugesi ongaphezu kwamandla, ukuvikela ugesi ongaphezu kwamandla, kanye nokuvikela ugesi ongaphezu kwamandla, okunganqamula ukunikezwa kwamandla ngokushesha ezimweni ezingavamile ukuvikela injini kanye nokuphepha komsebenzisi.
Ukuhambisana kanye nokukhula
I-treadmill yesimanje Izinhlelo zokulawula zidinga ukuhambisana okuqinile futhi zisekele ukuxhumana kwezixhumi eziningi zomsebenzisi namadivayisi angaphandle. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, gcina izixhumi ezanele zokunweba ukuze unikeze isikhala sokuthuthukiswa kokusebenza okulandelayo.
Ukuhlanganiswa kwesistimu: Finyelela umphumela lapho okukodwa kanye nokukodwa kukhulu kunokubili
Ukufana okuphelele phakathi kwenjini nohlelo lokulawula kubaluleke kakhulu kunokusebenza kwezingxenye ngazinye:
Ukufaniswa kwempendulo enamandla
Izici ze-torque yemoto kanye ne-algorithm yokusheshisa yesistimu yokulawula kudingeka kuhlanganiswe kahle. Lapho bethenga, abahlinzeki kufanele badingeke ukuthi banikeze idatha yokuhlola eningiliziwe ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kubushelelezi ngesikhathi senqubo yokusheshisa futhi bagweme noma yikuphi ukudlidliza.
Ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokusetshenziswa kwamandla
Ukuhlanganiswa kwama-motor asebenza kahle kanye nezinhlelo zokulawula ezihlakaniphile kunganciphisa kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okulinda kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla okusebenza. Uhlelo olusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokuguqulwa kwama-frequency lungalungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo amandla okukhiphayo ngokuya ngomthwalo, lufinyelele imiphumela yokonga amandla.
Umklamo wokuhambisana kwe-electromagnetic
Ngesikhathi senqubo yokuthenga, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi injini kanye nohlelo lokulawula kuyahambisana nezindinganiso ezifanele zokuhambisana nogesi ukuze kugwenywe ukuphazamiseka kwamanye amadivayisi kagesi ekhaya.
Izinto ezicatshangelwayo zobuchwepheshe ngezinqumo zokuthenga
Ukuphelela kwemibhalo yobuchwepheshe
Umhlinzeki kufanele ahlinzeke ngemibhalo yobuchwepheshe ephelele, kufaka phakathi ama-curve okusebenza, imibiko yokuhlola ukuqina, idatha yokuzivumelanisa nezimo kwemvelo, njll. Lezi zinto ziyizisekelo ezibalulekile zokuhlola ukuthembeka kwezingxenye.
Amakhono okusekela ubuchwepheshe bomhlinzeki
Nika abahlinzeki abanamakhono okucwaninga nokuthuthukisa azimele kuqala. Banganikeza ukwesekwa okujulile kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nempendulo esheshayo ngemva kokuthengisa, okubaluleke kakhulu ekuthengeni ngobuningi.
Ukumiswa kanye nokugcinwa
Khetha izingxenye ezihambisana nezixhumi ezijwayelekile zemboni ukuze kube lula ukugcinwa nokufakwa esikhundleni kwazo okulandelayo, futhi kuncishiswe izindleko zokusebenza zesikhathi eside.
Isiphetho
Njengezingxenye eziyinhloko zeama-treadmill, izinqumo zokuthenga izinjini nezinhlelo zokulawula kudingeka zisekelwe ekuhlaziyweni okujulile kobuchwepheshe kanye nokuhlolwa okuhlelekile. Kuphela ngokusungula uhlelo lokuhlola lwesayensi nokugxila kumapharamitha obuchwepheshe, izinga lokufanisa kanye nokuthembeka kwesikhathi eside kwezingxenye lapho umkhiqizo wokugcina ungagcina khona isikhundla esiphambili emncintiswaneni wemakethe. Isu lokuthenga elihlakaniphile akufanele ligxile ezidingweni zamanje kuphela kodwa futhi kufanele ligcine isikhala sokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo komkhiqizo.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Novemba-21-2025